Minerals Distribution in Nepal

The Mountan, Hill and Tarai regions of Nepal have varied geological structures. Thus, various types of minerals are found in the country. Most of the minerals are concentrated in the Hill area of the Central and western development Regions. Among various minerals, copper, magnesite, iron, lead and mica are common minerals found in different parts of the country. Gold is found in Ilam and Kathmandu. Similarly, coal is found in Western and Eastern Tarai. However, there are several other pospective areas where different types of minerals can be found.

So far, very limited minerals are explored and used for industrial purposes. Limestone and marble have been explored to some extent for industry. Because of limited survey, research and studies, one has still not been able to explore the condition of those minerals in the country.